1、查询

suseserver:~ # zypper lr
# | Alias                              | Name                               | Enabled | Refresh
--+------------------------------------+------------------------------------+---------+--------
1 | Updates-for-openSUSE-12.1-12.1-1.4 | Updates for openSUSE 12.1 12.1-1.4 | No      | Yes    
2 |                                    |                                    | Yes     | No     
3 | openSUSE-12.1-12.1-1.4             | openSUSE-12.1-12.1-1.4             | No      | No     
4 | repo-debug                         | openSUSE-12.1-Debug                | No      | Yes    
5 | repo-debug-update                  | openSUSE-12.1-Update-Debug         | No      | Yes    
6 | repo-non-oss                       | openSUSE-12.1-Non-Oss              | No      | Yes    
7 | repo-oss                           | openSUSE-12.1-Oss                  | No      | Yes    
8 | repo-source 

2、开启所有的软件源

suseserver:~ # zypper mr -e {1..8}
Repository 'Updates-for-openSUSE-12.1-12.1-1.4' has been successfully enabled.
Repository 'openSUSE-12.1-12.1-1.4' has been successfully enabled.
Repository 'repo-debug' has been successfully enabled.
Repository 'repo-debug-update' has been successfully enabled.
Repository 'repo-non-oss' has been successfully enabled.
Repository 'repo-oss' has been successfully enabled.
Repository 'repo-source' has been successfully enabled.
suseserver:~ # zypper lr
# | Alias                              | Name                               | Enabled | Refresh
--+------------------------------------+------------------------------------+---------+--------
1 | Updates-for-openSUSE-12.1-12.1-1.4 | Updates for openSUSE 12.1 12.1-1.4 | Yes     | Yes        
2 | openSUSE-12.1-12.1-1.4             | openSUSE-12.1-12.1-1.4             | Yes     | No     
3 | repo-debug                         | openSUSE-12.1-Debug                | Yes     | Yes    
4 | repo-debug-update                  | openSUSE-12.1-Update-Debug         | Yes     | Yes    
5 | repo-non-oss                       | openSUSE-12.1-Non-Oss              | Yes     | Yes    
6 | repo-oss                           | openSUSE-12.1-Oss                  | Yes     | Yes    
7 | repo-source                        | openSUSE-12.1-Source               | Yes     | Yes    
suseserver:~ # 

3、禁用所有软件源

suseserver:~ # zypper mr -d {1..8}
Repository 'Updates-for-openSUSE-12.1-12.1-1.4' has been successfully disabled.
Repository 'myrepo' has been succes
……

4、编辑一个  repo   文件，并添加为源

suseserver:~ # cat aa.repo
[myrepo]
name=repo
baseurl=file:///mnt/dvd
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1

suseserver:~ # zypper ar -r aa.repo

    这个 /mnt/dvd  是挂载的 DVD ，指向dvd根目录

DVD的软件源已经添加成功

suseserver:~ # zypper lr
# | Alias                              | Name                               | Enabled | Refresh
--+------------------------------------+------------------------------------+---------+--------
1 | Updates-for-openSUSE-12.1-12.1-1.4 | Updates for openSUSE 12.1 12.1-1.4 | No      | Yes    
2 | myrepo                             | repo                               | Yes     | No

5、刷新软件源

suseserver:~ # zypper ref

    可以使用本地DVD软件源安装软件了